STANDING POSES · BEGINNER

Warrior II

Vīrabhadrāsana II

A strong, open standing pose with the legs wide, the front knee bent and the arms reaching out, practised on both sides.

Also known as: Warrior Two, Warrior 2, Virabhadrasana II

Front view of a person in Warrior II on a yoga mat: feet wide apart, left knee bent over the left ankle, right leg straight with the back foot angled slightly in, arms stretched out at shoulder height with palms down, body upright, gaze over the left hand.
Illustration: AI-generated original for YYOGAA

At a glance

Level
Beginner
Type
Standing poses
Body focus
Legs, Hips, Shoulders
You will need
Mat
How long
3–5 slow breaths on each side to begin with.
Sides
Practise on both sides

How to practise

Start here: Stand facing the long edge of your mat and step your feet wide apart, roughly the length of one of your legs.

  1. Turn your right foot out so your toes point to the short end of the mat, and angle your left toes slightly inwards.
  2. Line up your right heel roughly with the middle of your left foot.
  3. Raise your arms out to the sides at shoulder height, with your palms facing down.
  4. As you breathe out, bend your right knee so it moves towards being over your right ankle.
  5. Keep your right knee pointing the same way as your right toes, rather than letting it fall inwards.
  6. Keep your back leg straight and strong, pressing through the outer edge of your back foot.
  7. Keep your body upright, with your shoulders over your hips, and look out past your right hand.
  8. Stay for a few breaths, then come out and repeat on the other side.

Breath: Breathe in to lengthen up through your spine and arms. Breathe out to settle into the front leg, only as far as feels steady.

Coming out: Straighten your front leg, lower your arms, and turn your feet to face the long edge of the mat. Rest for a breath, then practise the second side.

Benefits

  • Builds steady strength in the legs
  • Invites the hips and inner thighs to open gently
  • Encourages focus and a sense of steadiness
  • Asks the arms and shoulders to stay active

Common mistakes

  • Letting the front knee drop inwards

    Try instead: Guide your front knee to point over your middle toes, and bend it less if you need to.

  • Letting the front knee move past the ankle

    Try instead: Take a slightly wider stance, or bend the knee a little less.

  • Leaning the body towards the front leg

    Try instead: Bring your shoulders back over your hips, as if your back were resting against a wall.

  • Lifting the shoulders towards the ears

    Try instead: Let your shoulders drop and keep your arms long rather than tense.

Make it easier

  • Take a shorter stance and bend your front knee only a little.
  • Rest your hands on your hips instead of lifting your arms.
  • Stand near a wall or a sturdy chair so you can steady yourself with one hand.
  • Hold for fewer breaths and rest between sides.

Cautions

  • If your front knee aches, bend it less or shorten your stance.
  • If your shoulders tire, lower your arms and rest your hands on your hips.
  • Come out of the pose if you feel strain in your hips, knees or lower back.

About this pose

Warrior II is a pose of steady effort rather than strain. It can help to think of being both grounded and spacious: feet rooted, arms reaching wide.

Your two sides may feel quite different. That is common, and it is one reason the pose is practised on both.

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