TWISTS · BEGINNER

Seated Twist

Parivṛtta Sukhāsana

A gentle cross-legged twist that turns the upper body to one side, growing tall as you breathe in and turning a little as you breathe out.

Also known as: Easy Seated Twist, Simple Seated Twist, Parivrtta Sukhasana

At a glance

Level
Beginner
Type
Twists, Seated poses
Body focus
Spine, Side body, Shoulders
You will need
Mat, Blanket
How long
3–6 slow breaths on each side.
Sides
Practise on both sides

How to practise

Start here: Sit in Easy Pose on the edge of a folded blanket, so your hips are a little higher than your knees.

  1. Sit tall, with your shoulders relaxed and your hands resting on your knees.
  2. Place your left hand on your right knee and your right fingertips on the floor or blanket behind you.
  3. As you breathe in, lengthen up through your spine.
  4. As you breathe out, turn your belly and chest gently to the right, starting from the middle of your back.
  5. Let your arms simply rest where they are. Never use them to pull yourself further round.
  6. Let your head follow the turn last, only as far as feels easy on your neck.
  7. Stay for a few breaths, then come back to the centre and repeat on the other side.

Breath: Breathe in to grow tall. Breathe out to turn a little, or simply to rest where you are.

Coming out: As you breathe in, slowly turn back to face forwards, leading with your head and chest. Pause in the centre for a breath, then practise the second side.

Benefits

  • Invites gentle turning movement through the middle and upper back
  • Stretches the sides of the waist and the shoulders
  • Encourages a tall, easy posture
  • Many people find it a calm way to begin or end a practice

Common mistakes

  • Yanking the body round with the arms

    Try instead: Let your hands rest lightly. The turn comes from your back and breath, not your arms.

  • Slumping as you turn

    Try instead: Lengthen up on every breath in before turning any further.

  • Turning the head first and furthest

    Try instead: Turn your belly and chest first, and let your neck follow gently last.

Make it easier

  • Sit on a higher folded blanket or a firm cushion.
  • Sit sideways on a sturdy chair and turn towards the chair back, holding it lightly.
  • Sit with your legs stretched out in front of you if crossing your legs is uncomfortable.
  • Keep the twist very small, turning only your chest.

Cautions

  • Keep the twist gentle. Come out if you feel strain in your back, neck or shoulders.
  • During pregnancy, twist only gently from the upper back and avoid squeezing the belly.
  • If you are pregnant, check with your midwife or doctor before practising this pose.

About this pose

Seated Twist is a small, simple movement that fits almost anywhere: at the start of a practice, at the end, or in a break from sitting at a desk.

Think of growing taller as much as turning. The twist will usually find its own comfortable depth.

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