TWISTS · BEGINNER
Seated Twist
Parivṛtta Sukhāsana
A gentle cross-legged twist that turns the upper body to one side, growing tall as you breathe in and turning a little as you breathe out.
Also known as: Easy Seated Twist, Simple Seated Twist, Parivrtta Sukhasana
At a glance
- Level
- Beginner
- Type
- Twists, Seated poses
- Body focus
- Spine, Side body, Shoulders
- You will need
- Mat, Blanket
- How long
- 3–6 slow breaths on each side.
- Sides
- Practise on both sides
How to practise
Start here: Sit in Easy Pose on the edge of a folded blanket, so your hips are a little higher than your knees.
- Sit tall, with your shoulders relaxed and your hands resting on your knees.
- Place your left hand on your right knee and your right fingertips on the floor or blanket behind you.
- As you breathe in, lengthen up through your spine.
- As you breathe out, turn your belly and chest gently to the right, starting from the middle of your back.
- Let your arms simply rest where they are. Never use them to pull yourself further round.
- Let your head follow the turn last, only as far as feels easy on your neck.
- Stay for a few breaths, then come back to the centre and repeat on the other side.
Breath: Breathe in to grow tall. Breathe out to turn a little, or simply to rest where you are.
Coming out: As you breathe in, slowly turn back to face forwards, leading with your head and chest. Pause in the centre for a breath, then practise the second side.
Benefits
- Invites gentle turning movement through the middle and upper back
- Stretches the sides of the waist and the shoulders
- Encourages a tall, easy posture
- Many people find it a calm way to begin or end a practice
Common mistakes
-
Yanking the body round with the arms
Try instead: Let your hands rest lightly. The turn comes from your back and breath, not your arms.
-
Slumping as you turn
Try instead: Lengthen up on every breath in before turning any further.
-
Turning the head first and furthest
Try instead: Turn your belly and chest first, and let your neck follow gently last.
Make it easier
- Sit on a higher folded blanket or a firm cushion.
- Sit sideways on a sturdy chair and turn towards the chair back, holding it lightly.
- Sit with your legs stretched out in front of you if crossing your legs is uncomfortable.
- Keep the twist very small, turning only your chest.
Cautions
- Keep the twist gentle. Come out if you feel strain in your back, neck or shoulders.
- During pregnancy, twist only gently from the upper back and avoid squeezing the belly.
- If you are pregnant, check with your midwife or doctor before practising this pose.
Stop if anything hurts. For more, read our health disclaimer.
About this pose
Seated Twist is a small, simple movement that fits almost anywhere: at the start of a practice, at the end, or in a break from sitting at a desk.
Think of growing taller as much as turning. The twist will usually find its own comfortable depth.